صفحه 1:
3 تب و Jl
7 ۳ | py Musa Abuzaghleh
صفحه 2:
INTRODUCTION
» What is Tajwid?
Tajwid is to perfect the pronunciation of letters
and rules whilst. reciting Quran in a way that is
close to the recitation of the Prophet SAW.
» What is the reward of perfecting your Tajwid?
The prophet PBUH said: (the one that recites the
عن بي أمامة قالسمت سیللله 4 یقول
eel ا
Quran and is ۱ a professional in reciting it gets
rewarded by having ranks like _ the angel Sand the
one that recites it and struggles in recitin 1
gets two rewards.) 99 8 fy J
» Why learn Tajwid?
To recite the Quran as close as possible to the
way the prophet Muhammad PBUH recited.
The prophet Muhammad PBUH said: (the best of
you are those who learn the Quran and teach it)
صفحه 3:
| SKGANS OF SPEECH
“There are 5 organs of speech in which the Arabic letters
come from as shown below:
+ Al-Jawf: the empty space in the chest through the throat and
+ Al-Halq: the throat
- Al-Lisaan: the tongue
» Ash-Shafataan: the two lips
» Al-Khayshoom: the nose or nasal passage
0 اب ت ث ج ح خ دذرز
gre set سش ص ض ط ظ ع غ
فق لذ ل م ن هو ء ي
صفحه 4:
AL-JAWE agai
OQ Al-Jawf: this is the empty space in the chest area. There are 3 letters that
come from this organ. The 3 letters are:
Ss ۱ 3
U These letters only come from Al-Jawf in certain conditions as follows:
The 3 letters must be Sakin. This means they must have a Sukoon or come with no vowel
which is usually the case.
ClEach of the above letters must have a similar sounded vowel on the preceding letter. This
means:
Othe | (Alif) must be Sakin and the previous letter must have a Fatha ().
2
Othe 5 (Waaw) must be Sakin and the previous letter must have a Dhamma ().
“The g (Yaa) must be Sakin and the previous letter must have a Kasra (),
Of we have these letters in the above conditions then we can call them Jawf or Madd letters.
صفحه 5:
الجوف ۸1-1۸۷۳
OQ Al-Jawf: this is the empty space in the chest area. There are 3 letters that
come from this organ. The 3 letters are:
Ss ۱ 3
(What does it mean for the above letters to be in Jawf
condition?
iit means that we will have to lengthen or stretch the letter for a minimum of 2 Harakah’s
(around 1.5 seconds) 3
Jawf or Madd letters: ۴ 6۷۵۳0۱۵ لا
example of Ali: JLS
example of Waaw:
example of Yaa:
صفحه 6:
AL-HALQ ال
QAI-halq: the Throat. In the throat we have 3 exits and 6
letters.
- 3 ح ع c
Throat exits and letters:
© bottom of the throat: o,¢
OMiddle of the throat:
Top of the throat:
The wppmmost pont ofthe throat J &
The md coint ofthe throat te
“Te lowest par of the reat en
صفحه 7:
-AL-LISAAN شا
QAI-Lisaan: the Tongue. In the tongue we have 4 areas, 10
exits and 18 letters in total.
OAreas of tongue:
1. Back of the tongue: 73, *3
. Middle of the tongue: 4s , uw, °¢
. Edges & sides of the tongue: °J, “ye
ررض :عباووها ۱36 9۲ دس
ذم نا كد
صفحه 8:
ASH-SHAFATAAN اشنا
OAsh-Shafataan: the 2 lips. On the 2 lips we have 2 exits
and 4 letters in total.
UeExits on lips:
1. The two lips together: 5,¢,0
2. The bottom lip with the upper teeth: ف
صفحه 9:
AL-KHAYSHOOM الخيشوم
QAI-Khayshoom: this is the nasal passage where the
Ghunna (the attribute for the letters y and ») comes from.
There are no letters that come from this organ however its
considered an organ due to it being used a lot in the
recitatice o£ Ours